Pakistan’s First Mpox Case in 2025 Confirmed
During the screening of international passengers at Peshawar Airport, the Ministry of National Health Services and Coordination Saturday confirmed Pakistan’s first Mpox case in 2025.
Detection at Peshawar Airport
A spokesperson for the Health Ministry reported that the Border Health Services staff detected the patient at Bacha Khan International Airport in Peshawar. The patient reportedly had a travel history in the Gulf countries.
Health Coordinator’s Assurance
Dr Mukhtar Bharth, the Health Coordinator, assured the public of effective measures to prevent the spread of Mpox. Upon detection, the public health monitoring team immediately reached the airport. The patient was then transferred to Services Hospital Peshawar for treatment.
Measures by the Ministry of Health
The Ministry of Health reiterated its commitment to protecting the public from Mpox. Both federal and provincial governments are taking robust steps.
WHO Approves First Mpox Vaccine
The World Health Organization (WHO) approved the first vaccine against Monkeypox in 2024. This vaccine, known as MVA-BN, is administered in two doses, four weeks apart, to individuals aged 18 and older.
Vaccine Effectiveness
According to the WHO, the vaccine is 76% effective after the first dose and 82% after the second.
Global Spread of Mpox
The virus has spread to 121 countries, with over 500 deaths reported this year. Among high-risk groups and those with compromised immune systems, mortality rates can reach up to 10%. The virus causes flu-like symptoms and pus-filled lesions.
Transmission and Symptoms
Mpox, a viral zoonotic disease, can spread from animals to humans. Human-to-human transmission occurs through direct contact with bodily fluids, respiratory droplets, or contaminated materials.
Public Health Advisory
Public health officials urged travellers to remain vigilant. They should report any symptoms to health authorities immediately.
Pakistan’s Request for Vaccines
Pakistan has requested vaccines from WHO and GAVI. The National Institute of Health (NIH), Islamabad, is discussing securing many Mpox vaccines. These vaccines will primarily be for healthcare workers and infectious disease specialists managing Mpox cases.
Establishment of Isolation Wards
Isolation wards and filter clinics have been established in major cities like Islamabad, Rawalpindi, Lahore, Karachi, and Peshawar to handle suspected cases.
Conclusion
By following these measures, Pakistan aims to effectively combat the threat of Mpox and ensure public safety.
